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The 1982 Pacific hurricane season officially started June 1, 1982 in the eastern Pacific, and June 1, 1982 in the central Pacific, and lasted until October 31, 1982 in the central Pacific and until November 15, 1982 in the Eastern Pacific. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northeastern Pacific Ocean. At that time, the season was considered as the most active season within the basin, however the 1992 season surpassed these numbers. The 1982 season was an eventful one. Hurricane Paul killed over 1,000 people before it was named. Hurricanes Daniel and Gilma both briefly threatened Hawaii, while Hurricane Iwa caused heavy damage to Kauai and Niihau. The remnants of Hurricane Olivia brought heavy rain to a wide swath of the western United States. ==Seasonal summary== ImageSize = width:811 height:218 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:20 left:20 Legend = columns:3 left:30 top:58 columnwidth:270 AlignBars = early DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/05/1982 till:01/12/1982 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMinor = grid:black unit:month increment:1 start:01/05/1982 Colors = id:canvas value:gray(0.88) id:GP value:red id:TD value:rgb(0.38,0.73,1) legend:Tropical_Depression_=_<39_mph_(0-62_km/h) id:TS value:rgb(0,0.98,0.96) legend:Tropical_Storm_=_39-73_mph_(63-117 km/h) id:C1 value:rgb(1,1,0.80) legend:Category_1_=_74-95_mph_(118-153_km/h) id:C2 value:rgb(1,0.91,0.46) legend:Category_2_=_96-110_mph_(154-177_km/h) id:C3 value:rgb(1,0.76,0.25) legend:Category_3_=_111-130_mph_(178-209-km/h) id:C4 value:rgb(1,0.56,0.13) legend:Category_4_=_131-155_mph_(210-249_km/h) id:C5 value:rgb(1,0.38,0.38) legend:Category_5_=_>=156_mph_(>=250_km/h) Backgroundcolors = canvas:canvas BarData = barset:Hurricane bar:Month PlotData= barset:Hurricane width:11 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till from:20/05/1982 till:29/05/1982 color:TS text:"Aletta from:31/05/1982 till:04/06/1982 color:TD text:"Two" from:13/06/1982 till:15/06/1982 color:TD text:"Three from:15/06/1982 till:17/06/1982 color:TS text:"Bud" from:17/06/1982 till:19/06/1982 color:TD text:"Five" from:01/07/1982 till:06/07/1982 color:TS text:"Carlotta" from:03/07/1982 till:03/07/1982 color:TD text:"Seven" from:07/07/1982 till:22/07/1982 color:C3 text:"Daniel" barset:break from:12/07/1982 till:15/07/1982 color:TS text:"Emilia" from:13/07/1982 till:14/07/1982 color:TD text:"Ten" from:15/07/1982 till:17/07/1982 color:TD text:"Eleven" from:17/07/1982 till:25/07/1982 color:C1 text:"Fabio" from:26/07/1982 till:02/08/1982 color:C3 text:"Gilma" from:29/07/1982 till:03/08/1982 color:C1 text:"Hector" from:01/08/1982 till:08/08/1982 color:TS text:"Iva" from:02/08/1982 till:11/08/1982 color:C3 text:"John" barset:break from:08/08/1982 till:17/08/1982 color:C1 text:"Kristy" from:08/08/1982 till:11/08/1982 color:TS text:"Lane" from:30/08/1982 till:06/09/1982 color:C1 text:"Miriam" from:30/08/1982 till:02/09/1982 color:TS text:"Akoni" from:09/09/1982 till:18/09/1982 color:C2 text:"Norman" from:10/09/1982 till:12/09/1982 color:TD text:"Twentyone" from:15/09/1982 till:19/09/1982 color:TS text:"Ema" from:15/09/1982 till:19/09/1982 color:TS text:"Hana" barset:break from:18/09/1982 till:25/09/1982 color:C4 text:"Olivia" from:18/09/1982 till:30/09/1982 color:C2 text:"Paul from:30/09/1982 till:06/10/1982 color:TS text:"Rosa" from:14/10/1982 till:23/10/1982 color:C3 text:"Sergio" from:19/10/1982 till:26/10/1982 color:TS text:"Tara" from:19/11/1982 till:25/11/1982 color:C1 text:"Iwa bar:Month width:5 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0, -20) anchor:middle color:canvas from:01/05/1982 till:01/06/1982 text:May from:01/06/1982 till:01/07/1982 text:June from:01/07/1982 till:01/08/1982 text:July from:01/08/1982 till:01/09/1982 text:August from:01/09/1982 till:01/10/1982 text:September from:01/10/1982 till:01/11/1982 text:October from:01/11/1982 till:01/12/1982 text:November TextData = pos:(570,30) text:"(From the" pos:(617,30) text:"Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale)" This season had nineteen tropical storms, eleven hurricanes, and five major hurricanes. Three tropical storms and one hurricane— a record number of named storms— formed in the central Pacific. This was largely due to a strong El Niño present during the season.〔 However, this was surpassed in the 2015 Pacific hurricane season with eight storms. This is the first year that named storms forming between the dateline and 140°W were given names from the Hawaiian language. Previous to this year, names and numbers from the western Pacific's typhoon list were used. After this year that it was decided to use six-year lists in the eastern Pacific, instead of four-year ones. This is the reason that this season's list is the same as the 1978 season's list. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「1982 Pacific hurricane season」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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